Northeastern India
Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh is the northeasternmost state of India, known for its Himalayan landscapes, rich tribal culture, dense forests, Buddhist monasteries, and biodiversity. It shares international borders with China, Bhutan, and Myanmar, with Itanagar as its capital.
1.5M
People
83,743 km²
Area
26
Districts
2
LS Seats
Capital: Itanagar
Formed: 20 Feb 1987
Language: English
Basic Information
State Name: Arunachal Pradesh
Capital: Itanagar
Formation Year: 20 February 1987
Official Language: English
Geography & Climate
Area: 83,743 sq km
Major Rivers: Siang, Subansiri, Lohit, Kameng
Climate: Alpine to subtropical
Forest Cover: One of the highest in India
Political Parties
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Indian National Congress (INC)
National People's Party (NPP)
People's Party of Arunachal (PPA)
Political Leadership
Chief Minister: Pema Khandu
Governor: Kaiwalya Trivikram Parnaik
Assembly Seats: 60
Demographics
Population: ~15 lakh
Literacy Rate: ~66%
Major Tribes: Nyishi, Adi, Apatani, Monpa
Religion: Buddhism, Christianity, Indigenous faiths
Economy
Main Sectors: Agriculture, Hydropower, Tourism
Major Crops: Rice, Maize, Millet, Orange
Hydropower Potential: Among the highest in India
Handicrafts: Bamboo, weaving & tribal crafts
Tourism & Heritage
Tawang Monastery: Largest monastery in India
Ziro Valley: UNESCO tentative heritage site
Sela Pass: Scenic Himalayan mountain pass
Namdapha: National park & biodiversity hotspot
Foods
Traditional Food: Thukpa, Zan, Bamboo Shoot dishes
Popular Drinks: Apong (rice beer)
Cuisine Style: Tribal & Himalayan influenced
Interesting Facts
Called the "Land of the Rising Sun" in India.
Home to over 25 major tribes and 100+ sub-tribes.
One of India’s most biodiverse regions.
Shares borders with China, Bhutan & Myanmar.