Northeast India
Manipur
Manipur, known as the "Jewel of India", is a beautiful northeastern state famous for its hills, valleys, lakes, rich tribal culture, classical dance, and biodiversity. Imphal is the capital city and cultural center of the state.
3.2M
People
22,327 km²
Area
16
Districts
2
LS Seats
Formed: 21 Jan 1972
Capital: Imphal
Language: Meitei
Basic Information
State Name: Manipur
Capital: Imphal
Formation Year: 21 January 1972
Official Language: Meitei (Manipuri)
Geography & Climate
Area: 22,327 sq km
Terrain: Hills, valleys & forests
Climate: Moderate subtropical climate
Major Lake: Loktak Lake
Political Parties
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Indian National Congress (INC)
National People's Party (NPP)
Administration
Governor: Ajay Kumar Bhalla
Legislative Assembly: 60 Seats
High Court: Manipur High Court
Demographics
Population: ~3.2 million
Literacy: ~79.8%
Main Communities: Meitei, Naga & Kuki
Urban Centers: Imphal, Thoubal & Churachandpur
Economy
Main Sectors: Agriculture, Handloom & Tourism
Agriculture: Rice, maize & horticulture
Handicrafts: Bamboo & textile products
State Symbols
Animal: Sangai Deer
Bird: Mrs. Hume's Pheasant
Tree: Uningthou
Flower: Shirui Lily
Foods
Traditional Foods: Eromba, Chamthong & Kangshoi
Popular Ingredients: Bamboo shoots & fermented fish
Snacks: Paknam & Singju
Tourism & Heritage
Famous Attraction: Loktak Lake
National Park: Keibul Lamjao National Park
Historic Site: INA Memorial Complex
Natural Beauty: Shirui Hills & waterfalls
Transportation
Airport: Imphal International Airport
Roadways: Connected through NH-2 & NH-37
Rail Expansion: Northeast railway connectivity projects
Culture
Dance: Manipuri Classical Dance
Festivals: Yaoshang & Lai Haraoba
Sports: Polo originated in Manipur
Education
Major University: Manipur University
Sports Education: National Sports University
Research Focus: Tribal & environmental studies
Interesting Facts
Polo is believed to have originated in Manipur.
Loktak Lake contains floating islands called "Phumdis."
Sangai deer is found only in Manipur.
Manipuri dance is one of India's major classical dance forms.